Career in Law
Career in Law
Author: Preeti Singh Bhadoria, Lloyd Law College, Greater Noida.
“A judge is a law student who marks his examination papers.” – H. L. Mencken
“A lawyer with a briefcase can steal more than a thousand men with guns.” -Mario Puzo
Introduction
Law may be an extremely popular career alternative in any country and positively one among the foremost revered professions with a large variety of career potentialities.
Legal education in India has undergone an excessiveness of modification within the last twenty years. Since the establishment of the 1st national school of law in an urban center in 1989, a minimum of twenty a lot of National Law colleges have sprung up everywhere in the country. The majority of the law graduates from National Law Universities are placed in prestigious law corporations and company homes.
Law is a profession with money and wide scope however it needs an honest quantity of toil with no shortcuts. To become an undefeated professional, one should possess smart speech skills and a robust command of language. Lawyers are a unit needed to speak effectively on the negotiation table thus converting the decision on his/her choice
A career in law isn’t solely restricted to courts however numerous company homes, law firms, and judicial corporation’s areas are open for a remunerative legal career.
What is Law?
The word ‘Law’ has been derived from the Teutonic word ‘Lag, which suggests ‘definite’. On this basis, Law is outlined as a certain rule of conduct and human relations. It conjointly means that a consistent rule of conduct that is applied equally to any or all the individuals of the State. Law prescribes and regulates general conditions of the act within the state.
In easy words, Law could be a definite rule of behavior that is backed by the sovereign power of the State. it’s a general rule of human conduct in society that is created and implemented by the government’ every law could be a binding and authoritative rule or worth or call. Every violation is tarred-and-feathered by the state.
What is the full form of BA.LL. B?
The full form of BA. LLB is a Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Legislative Law in India, this might be derived from the Latin word Latin Legum Baccalaureus which implies Bachelor of Law in English.
BA. LL. B Course:
The BA.LL. B course duration is 5 years which is split into 10 semesters in total.
It is a combination of the study of Law and humanities. The degree course gives a coordinated understanding of the interrelationship of Management and Law in their aggregate than in indicated areas It’s called an Integrated Course since the LLB course syllabus includes the consideration of Commerce and business organization etc. On the side of the in-depth study of law and legislature.
The eligibility criteria for the same is to pass successfully the (10+2) Secondary and better Secondary from a recognized board. The aspirant has to appear for the doorway exams conducted by different universities by their admission and so the procedure varies from college to varsity in terms of the admission.
It’s a five-year course which is additionally an integrated course of both Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Law in their most precise and informative way.
This course goes beyond tedious classroom learning. The time went through amid this course is shaped curiously by continually organizing the case ponders and mock court drills alongside theoretical lectures. The target of this course is to equip scholars with expert knowledge and a singular perspective thereon. It enables scholars to think critically in an exceedingly creative way and is obtainable up with innovative ideas to tackle the aforesaid legal issues.
Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) – 3 years LLB is one of the foremost commonly selected for law courses after 12th, and its length is 3 years.
Integrated undergrad degrees – B.A. LL.B., B.Sc. LL.B., BBA LLB, B. Com LL. B, B.Sc (Environmental Science), B.Sc (Biotechnology), B.Sc .LL.B., IT, B.Tech.LL.B. – 5 years If you need to take up the integrated course, at that point, you’ll get affirmation to the 5-year integrated program after the completion of 10+2 exams.
Master of Laws (LL.M.) – One/two years LLM is the ace degree in legal education with the choice of one or two-year length. It was begun in India before 2012.
Master of Business Law- The MBL is the ace degree in legal education that provides a specialization in commercial law and comes with the alternative of one or two-year duration.
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)- This could be an incredible prospect for a Ph.D. after the completion of legal education.
Integrated MBL-LLM/ MBA-LLM – 3 years
If you would like to do the integrated course with a specialization in business, at that point prefer the MBL-LLM or MBA-LLM. It may be a 3-year degree program that can be done after the completion of the LLB.
BA LLB Entrance Exams:
National level entrance exams are conducted for exams for the affirmations for BA.LL. B Course. The score obtained in these exams are considered by all the to Law Schools and Universities variety of the doorway exams are-
AILET: This exam may well be a national level exam and its scores are largely accepted everywhere. The questions during this test are asked from Current Affairs, English, Reasoning, Mathematics, and Legal Aptitude.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/ailet/
CLAT: Conducted on a rotational premise by 19 NLUs in May, this exam is implied for affirmation in law course. The syllabus for this test envelops Current Affairs, English, Reasoning, Mathematics, and Legitimate Aptitude
For more details, Visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/clat/
LSAT: This paper is pencil based entrance test is conducted by LSAC for confirmation in different law programs over the nation for About 76 colleges. The syllabus for this test envelops Expository thinking, logical reasoning and perusing comprehension.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/lsat/
National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts DU LLB Entrance Exam: For admissions to three-year LLB courses offered at Campus Law Centre, Law Centre-I and Law Centre-II of Delhi College.
The exam is conducted at the national level in more than 18 test cities. Through the entrance exam, more than 2900 LLB seats are offered at the law centers of Delhi College.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/du-llb/
CUCET: This is a national level entrance exam. The CUCET is conducted once a year over in 120 cities in India. The exam is conducted in offline mode (pen & paper) which is for two hours. A total of 20 colleges take part, including 13 central universities and apart from them, Dr. B R Ambedkar School of Economics (BASE) is an additional joining institute for this exam.
https://indianlegalsolution.com/cucet/
SAAT: This is a national level exam conducted for admission in various (UG) and (PG) courses. SAAT is conducted in both online and offline mode.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/saat/
Law Admission Test (LAT): This is an entrance exam conducted by the Allahabad University for affirmations to three-year LLB courses.
Through the LAT exam, candidates have advertised admissions to more than 1100 seats of the 3-year LLB courses advertised at Faculty of Allahabad -AU, and its constituent colleges, Chaudhary Mahadev Prasad Degree College and Allahabad Degree College. The exam is conducted in a pen-paper based test.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/au-lat/
Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test (IPU CET) is a university-level entrance examination conducted by (GGSIPU). It is an online exam held for affirmation to UG & PG programs.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/ipu-cet/
Aligarh Muslim University Entrance Exam: This is the entrance test conducted by the college for affirmations to undergrad and postgraduate courses advertised by it. AMU conducts two sorts of entrance tests to offer affirmation to candidates in several courses:
- Admission Test wherein exams are conducted at the college level
- Departmental Test wherein exams are conducted by the individual departments
- The entrance exam is conducted in a pen-paper test mode for all courses.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/amu/
MH CET Law or Maharashtra Common Entrance Test for Law: This is a national level exam conducted by the Directorate of Higher Instruction, Maharashtra for affirmations to law courses advertised at the law colleges of the state.
For more details, visit,
https://indianlegalsolution.com/mh-cet/
Through the entrance exam, law aspirants are shortlisted for confirmations to more than 10000 seats of Five-year LLB courses advertised at 120 law colleges.
Job Prospects
There are inordinately many opportunities for a law graduate. One will either observe as an advocate in a very court of law or work with company companies. By clearing exams conducted by Public Service Commissions, a law graduate will become a decision. When gaining expertise, a law graduate will hope to become a Solicitor General, an attorney or provide services to government departments and ministries. One also can work as a legal consultant for numerous organizations. Teaching in faculties, operating with NGOs and dealing as a communicator for newspapers and tv channels are unit different enticing choices.
Positives/Negatives
Lawyers like different professionals like doctors and leased accountants need the expertise to shine their skills and become valuable for his or her purchasers. Therefore, it’s time that helps a professional person become effective. Candidates determined to reach the profession ought to wait and see within the initial part of their careers. However, there’s no limit to success and cash moreover as power for a professional person. Lawyers don’t seem to be solely revered however additionally facilitate individuals in their battle for justice.
The following area is, the career prospects for a law graduate & a legal practitioner:
1. Indian Legal Service: there’s additionally a choice of legal service in the Department of Legal Affairs and law-makers in the Legislative Department. Law officers and legal advisors are appointed in the majority of the ministries/departments/undertakings of the govt. of Bharat and the government. All these posts are a unit typically stuffed up by law graduates who need to qualify the Union Public Service Commission or State Public Service Commission examination.
2. Besides legal advisors; members of law commission, government advocates, public prosecutors, solicitors, professional person General of Bharat, legal secretaries in assemblies, judicial members in CAT, sales tax, taxation excise, and alternative tribunals are appointed as per the rules. they’re additionally recruited as commission officers within the legal branches in the Indian Army, Navy and Air force to conduct court-martial proceedings.
3. In the judiciary, lowest judicial cadre posts of functionary or sub decide area unit stuffed by those that hold a degree and qualify the general public service examination or otherwise below the rules of the judicature. they will any be promoted to district and sessions decide and any as a decide of judicature or Supreme Court subject to their seniority.
4. Teaching & Writing: There may be a wide scope for law graduates to become professors and guest lecturers in prestigious universities. If s/he has an aptitude for writing and an area unit capable of understanding the involved details of any case they will write reports, journals, books, and thesis.
5. Legal journalism is additionally hip recently. to boot you’ll additionally become counselors, work with NGOs, international organizations just like the international organization and its agencies additionally.
6. Law firms: it’s typically a joint organization between lawyers who have moved to supply their experience to purchasers below one name. performing at a firm involves addressing a large form of issues that will or might not be restricted to a selected space of the law. There are several advantages of operating during an exceedingly busy period in a firm because it involves a very high salary; massive, numerous consumer base; in-depth firm resources; luxurious offices; world perspective; status and networking opportunities.
Salaries
Basic salaries for freshers begin from 15,000/- per month. Experienced legal counselors can earn more than 1 lakh per month.
These pay rates are for legal counselors practicing in courts. Supreme court legal counselors earn more than high court lawyers. A judge takes home the most elevated salary within the law field followed by a corporate legal counselor.
Banks just like the ICICI bank to pay in equal measures. The tier two firms such as Desai and Diwanji, Nishith Desai Partners (NDA), Wadia Ghandy and Co., Kochhar, and Co., Bharucha Accomplices, etc. pay between Rs. 40,000/month and Rs. 80,000/month.
Corporate legal counselors take-home good-looking salaries. The corporate firms treat attorneys with great salaries. A couple of firms that offer great salary packages are Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas, Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas, AZB, Jyoti Sagar Accomplices (JSA), Trilegal, Khaitan and Company, Luthra and Luthra, S and R partners, etc. They offer up to 14L per year.
Fields of Specialization in-law area:
· Civil/Criminal Law
· Constitutional Law
· Administrative Law
· Human Rights Law
· Family Law
· Taxation
· Corporate Law
· Business Law
· International Law
· Labour Law
· Real Estate Law
· Intellectual property /Patent Law
Conclusion
Law may be a career that needs numerous patience and logical skills. It takes numerous toil and dedication to become a productive professional person.
First-generation lawyers notably face various issues in their profession as is true of each alternative profession. It becomes easier if one trains underneath a Senior Counsel at the start of their career. This can be not said that newbies cannot create their own. Anything is possible with determination and the will of doing and of course, hard work. nice communication skills and a faculty for critical analysis and articulation area unit prerequisites for lawyers. Therefore, one ought to analyze these points before choosing the law as a career.
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